1 Kings 7:42

Authorized King James Version

And four hundred pomegranates for the two networks, even two rows of pomegranates for one network, to cover the two bowls of the chapiters that were upon the pillars;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
רִמֹּנִים֙
of pomegranates
a pomegranate, the tree (from its upright growth) or the fruit (also an artificial ornament)
#3
אַרְבַּ֥ע
And four
four
#4
מֵא֖וֹת
hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#5
שְׁתֵּי֙
even two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#6
לַשְּׂבָכָ֣ה
network
a net-work, i.e., (in hunting) a snare, (in architecture) a ballustrade; also a reticulated ornament to a pillar
#7
שְׁתֵּי֙
even two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#8
טוּרִ֤ים
rows
a row; hence, a wall
#9
רִמֹּנִים֙
of pomegranates
a pomegranate, the tree (from its upright growth) or the fruit (also an artificial ornament)
#10
לַשְּׂבָכָ֣ה
network
a net-work, i.e., (in hunting) a snare, (in architecture) a ballustrade; also a reticulated ornament to a pillar
#11
הָֽאֶחָ֔ת
for one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#12
לְכַסּ֗וֹת
to cover
properly, to plump, i.e., fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
#13
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#14
שְׁתֵּי֙
even two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#15
גֻּלּ֣וֹת
bowls
a fountain, bowl or globe (all as round)
#16
הַכֹּֽתָרֹ֔ת
of the chapiters
the capital of a column
#17
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#18
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#19
פְּנֵ֥י
that were upon
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#20
הָֽעַמּוּדִֽים׃
the pillars
a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e., platform

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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